Madaurin hana ruwa na JY-NHP Tushen Hudawa Mai Juriya ga Polymer

Gabatarwar Samfuri

Tsarin Rufe Tushen JY-NHP Mai Juriya Ga Tushen Polymer Mai Juriya Ga Tushen Juyawar Kaya wani abu ne mai launuka daban-daban wanda aka ƙera don amfani da hana ruwa shiga cikin muhallin da ke fuskantar shigar tushen, kamar rufin kore ko wuraren da aka dasa. Ya ƙunshi manyan layuka guda uku: saman saman yadi mara saƙa na polypropylene wanda ke ba da ƙarfi da laushin saman don haɗawa da turmi na siminti; tsakiyar Layer na fim ɗin polyethylene (PE) wanda ke aiki a matsayin shingen hana ruwa shiga cikin tushen tare da juriya ga sinadarai da ƙarancin shiga; da kuma Layer na kariya daga tushe wanda ya haɗa da masu hana sinadarai (wanda Swiss SGS ta tabbatar don kaddarorin toshe tushen) ko shinge na zahiri kamar sansanonin jan ƙarfe don hana shigar tushen shuka.

Ana amfani da wannan membrane sosai a cikin rufin gini, yankunan bakin teku, da sauran gine-gine da ke buƙatar kariya mai ɗorewa daga danshi. Muhimman abubuwan da ke cikinsa sun haɗa da yawan danshi don rage watsa tururi, juriya ga tsagewa, da juriyar gajiya, wanda hakan ya sa ya dace da fuskantar matsin lamba na muhalli na dogon lokaci.

Fasallolin Samfura

• Juriyar Huda Tushen: Yana haɗa da magungunan hana tushen sinadarai waɗanda Swiss SGS ta tabbatar ko kuma shinge na zahiri kamar su sansanonin jan ƙarfe don toshe tushen shuka daga shiga cikin kayan, wanda ya dace da amfani kamar rufin kore da wuraren da aka dasa.
• Aikin hana ruwaFim ɗin polyethylene (PE) na tsakiya yana aiki a matsayin babban layin hana ruwa shiga tare da ƙarancin iskar oxygen da juriya ga sinadarai, yayin da babban yadi mara saƙa na polypropylene yana ba da yanayin saman don ɗaurewa da turmi na siminti, wanda ke ba da gudummawa ga ingantaccen rigakafin zubewa.
• Juriyar Tsabtace Sinadarai: Yana ba da juriya ga acid, alkalis, gishiri, da sauran gurɓatattun abubuwa na muhalli, wanda hakan ke sa ya zama da amfani a cikin yanayi mai rikitarwa ko yanayin masana'antu.
• Ƙarfin Taurin Kai da Sauƙin Yin Amfani da Shi: Yana haɗa tushen polyethylene mai sassauƙa tare da ƙarfafa polypropylene don magance lalacewar tushe ko fashewa, yana rage yuwuwar lalacewar abu akan lokaci.
• Dorewa da Tsawon RaiYana nuna kaddarorin hana tsufa tare da tsawon sabis na yau da kullun sama da shekaru 20, wanda ke taimakawa rage farashin gyara a cikin shigarwa na dogon lokaci.
• Aikace-aikace iri-iri: An ƙera shi don yin kore a rufin gida amma kuma ana amfani da shi a ginshiƙai, ramuka, wuraren zubar da shara, da sauran ayyukan da ke buƙatar kariya daga shigar tushen ko shigar da danshi.

Aiki

Kwatanta da Ma'adanai Masu Kama da Haka

Tsarin hana ruwa na JY-NHP Tushen Puncture Resistant Polymer Waterproofing Membrane samfurin polyethylene-polypropylene ne wanda aka tsara don aikace-aikace waɗanda ke buƙatar kariya daga danshi da shigar tushen. A ƙasa akwai kwatantawa da zaɓaɓɓun membranes masu kama da juna daga wasu masana'antun, wanda ke mai da hankali kan kayan aiki, ƙayyadaddun bayanai, fasali, da aikace-aikace. Wannan ya dogara ne akan bayanan samfuran da ake da su da ƙa'idodin masana'antu, yana lura cewa aiki na iya bambanta dangane da shigarwa da yanayin muhalli.

Waɗannan membranes suna da halaye iri ɗaya kamar juriya ga tushe da hana ruwa shiga, amma sun bambanta a cikin kayan tushe - JY-NHP da Sourco (wani zaɓi makamancin haka na polyethylene-polypropylene) suna jaddada haɗakar polymer don sassauci, yayin da wasu kuma suna son EPDM ko TPO mai da hankali kan halayen roba ko thermoplastic don tsawon rai a cikin yanayi mai fallasa. Zaɓuɓɓukan da aka yi bisa bitumen (misali, SOPREMA SBS) na iya bayar da ingantaccen haɗin tsagewa a cikin yanayi mai canzawa amma suna buƙatar shigarwa mai layuka da yawa. Zaɓin ya dogara da takamaiman aikin, kamar fallasa ga sinadarai ko hanyar shigarwa.

Aikace-aikace

An ƙera matattarar JY-NHP don muhalli inda dole ne hana shigar tushen ruwa da kuma fallasa sinadarai. Dangane da abubuwan da ke cikin polymer ɗinsa da kuma abubuwan da ke hana tushen, ana amfani da shi a cikin ayyukan gini da kayayyakin more rayuwa daban-daban. Ga wasu aikace-aikace na gama gari, waɗanda aka ɗauko daga ayyukan masana'antu don irin waɗannan matattarar da aka yi da polyethylene.

• Rufin Kore da Lambunan Rufin: Ana amfani da shi azaman shinge a ƙarƙashin ciyayi don hana tushen shuke-shuke lalata tsarin ƙasa yayin da yake kiyaye amincin hana ruwa shiga. Masu hana tushen sa na sinadarai ko na zahiri sun sa ya dace da tsarin rufin kore mai faɗi da ƙarfi, inda yake tallafawa ci gaban shuke-shuke na dogon lokaci ba tare da ɓuya ba.
• Yankunan Shuka na Karkashin Ƙasa: Ana amfani da shi a wuraren kore na ƙarƙashin ƙasa ko ginshiƙai da aka dasa don toshe tushen shiga daga ƙasa da ke kewaye, yana tabbatar da cewa layin hana ruwa ya kasance cikin tsari a cikin yanayin ƙasa mai rikitarwa.
• Gine-gine da Tushen Gidaje: Yana samar da kariya daga danshi a cikin gine-gine marasa inganci, yana hana tsatsa daga gurɓataccen ruwa ko gurɓataccen ƙasa, da kuma daidaitawa da ƙananan motsi na tushe ba tare da fashewa ba.
• Ramunan Ruwa da Kayayyakin more rayuwa na ƙarƙashin ƙasa: An sanya shi a matsayin abin rufe fuska mai hana ruwa shiga cikin ramuka don magance zubar ruwa da kuma yiwuwar fallasa tushen sa a wuraren da aka shuka ko aka sake dawo da su, yana amfani da sassauci da dorewarsa don tsawon rai.
• Rufe shara da kuma tsaftace shara: Yana aiki a matsayin geomembrane a cikin murabba'in shara ko rufin shara don hana shigar tushen daga rufe ciyayi, yayin da yake ba da juriya ga gurɓatattun abubuwa kamar acid da gishiri.
• Rufin da baranda masu faɗi: Ya dace da rufin da ba na shuke-shuke ba a yankunan bakin teku ko masana'antu, inda kaddarorinsa na hana tsufa da kuma juriyar sinadarai ke taimakawa wajen rage kulawa a cikin mawuyacin yanayi.
• Sauran Ayyukan Rage Ruwa: Ana aiki a wuraren masana'antu ko wurare masu yawan fallasa sinadarai, kamar magudanar ruwa ko bangon riƙewa, inda ake buƙatar juriyar hudawa da ƙarancin shiga don kare ruwa da lalacewar da ta shafi tushen sa.

Hanyoyin Shigarwa

Yawanci ana shigar da membrane na JY-NHP ta amfani da dabarun hana ruwa na yau da kullun waɗanda suka dace da tsarin polymer ɗinsa da kuma halayensa masu jure wa tushe. Hanyoyi sun bambanta dangane da aikace-aikacen (misali, rufin kore, ginshiki, ramuka), amma gabaɗaya sun haɗa da shirye-shiryen saman, sanya membrane, rufewa, da kariya. Koyaushe bi ƙa'idodin gini na gida da jagororin masana'anta; ana ba da shawarar shigarwa na ƙwararru don tabbatar da aiki. Ga hanyoyin gama gari waɗanda suka dogara da ayyukan masana'antu don irin waɗannan membranes na polyethylene-polypropylene.

Matakan Shiri (Hanyoyi da aka saba da su a kowanne fanni)

• Dubawa da Tsaftacewa a Sama: Duba saman (misali, rufin siminti ko bango) don ganin ko akwai daidaito a tsarin, tsagewa, ko rashin daidaito. Tsaftace saman don cire ƙura, tarkace, mai, ko kayan da ba su da kyau ta amfani da tsintsiya, wankewa da matsi, ko gogewa ta injiniya. Gyara duk wani lahani da grout mara raguwa ko mahaɗan faci, kuma tabbatar da cewa saman ya yi santsi kuma ya bushe.
• Yin gwaji: A shafa wani abin gogewa mai dacewa idan an ƙayyade shi, kamar na'urar manne mai tushen ruwa ko mai narkewa, don inganta haɗin kai. A bar shi ya bushe sosai kafin a ci gaba. Don yanayin danshi ko danshi, a tabbatar da cewa ruwan da ke ƙarƙashin ƙasa ba shi da ruwa don guje wa matsalolin mannewa.
• Abubuwan da suka shafi Muhalli: Shigar da shi a yanayin zafi sama da 5°C (41°F) da ƙasa da 40°C (104°F) don ingantaccen sarrafawa. A guji shigarwa a lokacin ruwan sama ko iska mai ƙarfi.

Hanyar Haɗa Manne (Ya dace da Rufin Kore da Fuskokin Kwance)

Wannan hanyar tana amfani da manne don ɗaure membrane ɗin, tana amfani da saman yadudduka marasa saka don haɗawa da turmi na siminti ko manne masu dacewa.

1. Buɗe zanen membrane ɗin daga ƙasan wurin ko kuma ƙarshen wurin, a daidaita su don rufe saman ba tare da wrinkles ba.
2. A rufe zanen gado da ke kusa da inci 6-10 (inci 2.4-4) a kan dinki da kuma inci 15-20 (inci 6-8) a ƙarshensu.
3. A shafa man shafawa ko turmi mai dacewa da polymer a kan substrate ko ƙarƙashin membrane, sannan a danna membrane ɗin a wurin ta amfani da abin naɗi don cire iska daga cikin akwatin.
4. Hatimin yana rufewa da walda mai zafi (ta amfani da bindiga mai zafi don gefunan polyethylene) ko kuma tef ɗin manne da aka tabbatar da ingancin kayan.
5. Don amfani da rufin kore, ƙara wani Layer na kariya (misali, tabarmar magudanar ruwa ko geotextile) a kan membrane kafin a ƙara ƙasa ko ciyayi don hana hudawa yayin cikawa.
6. A shafa man shafawa kamar yadda aka umarta, yawanci awanni 24-48 kafin a ɗora.

Hanyar da ba ta da tsari mai laushi da Ballast (Ana amfani da ita ga rufin gidaje da wuraren zubar da shara)

Ya dace da manyan wurare masu faɗi inda ɗaurewar injina ba ta da amfani; ana riƙe membrane ɗin a wurin ta hanyar kayan da suka rufe shi.

1. Sanya membrane a hankali a kan abin da aka shirya, wanda ke ba da damar faɗaɗa zafi (a bar shi ya yi laushi).
2. A rufe dinkin kamar yadda aka ambata a sama sannan a rufe su ta amfani da walda mai zafi ko kuma tsiri mai mannewa don ƙirƙirar shinge mai ci gaba.
3. Sanya ƙarshen gefen da sandunan ƙarfe ko manne don ɗaure kewaye da hanyoyin shiga (misali, a kusa da bututu ko hanyoyin iska).
4. Rufe da ballast kamar tsakuwa, pavers, ko ƙasa don rufin kore, tabbatar da cewa an rarraba shi daidai don guje wa juyawa. Ga wuraren da tushen ke iya kamuwa da su, a haɗa wani Layer na raba tsakanin membrane da ballast.
5. Gwada hana ruwa shiga yankin ta hanyar amfani da na'urar gano ɓullar ruwa ta lantarki bayan an shigar da ita.

Hanyar Mannewa ta Inji (Ga saman tsaye ko masu gangara kamar ginshiƙai da ramuka)

Ana amfani da shi a wuraren da ke da yuwuwar motsi ko kuma manyan kaya, ana ɗaure membrane kai tsaye zuwa ga substrate.

1. Sanya membrane ɗin kuma yi alama a wuraren da aka ɗaure a tazara (misali, kowane santimita 30-60 a kan dinki).
2. A ɗaure da maƙallan da ba sa tsatsa (sukuri ko ƙusoshi da wanki) ta cikin abubuwan da ke rufewa zuwa cikin substrate, don guje wa shigar da Layer ɗin hana ruwa shiga.
3. A rufe kan manne da dinki da faci ko tef daga abu ɗaya.
4. Don ramuka ko ginshiƙai, ƙarfafa kusurwoyi da haɗin gwiwa da ƙarin zare na membrane.
5. Cika ko ƙara allunan rufi nan da nan don kare shi daga lalacewa, a rufe bayan gida don hana shi zama.

Abubuwan da za a yi la'akari da su na musamman don aikace-aikacen da ke jure wa tushen

• A cikin rufin da aka dasa ko wuraren da ciyayi ke tsiro, sanya layin kariya daga tushen (tare da masu hana sinadarai ko shingen jan ƙarfe) suna fuskantar tushen tushen da zai iya tasowa.
• Yi gwajin ruwa a rufe bayan shigarwa don tabbatar da ingancin hana ruwa shiga kafin ƙara ƙasa ko shuke-shuke.
• Don yanayin ƙasa mai rikitarwa (misali, haɗin gwiwa na faɗaɗawa, kusurwoyi), yi amfani da kayan haɗi da aka riga aka ƙera ko ƙarin ƙarfafawa don kula da shingen.
• Kayan Aikin da Ake Bukata: Wuka mai amfani don yankewa, na'urori masu juyawa don matsewa, bindiga mai zafi don walda, tef ɗin aunawa, da kayan kariya (safofin hannu, kariyar ido).

Sharhin Abokan Ciniki

John daga Amurka (Mai Kwantiragi a Tsarin Zane na Birane): Na yi amfani da membrane na JY-NHP a kan wasu ayyukan rufin kore a gine-ginen birni. Juriyar huda tushen ta tsaya cak a lokacin farkon lokacin girma ba tare da wata alamar shiga daga tsirrai masu tsauri ba. Ya yi daidai da turmi, kuma shigarwar ta kasance mai sauƙi ba tare da buƙatar ƙarin kayan aiki ba. Gabaɗaya, ya cika buƙatun aikin ba tare da wata matsala ba.

Anna daga Jamus (Mai gida tare da Lambun Terrace): Mun sanya wannan membrane mai hana ruwa shiga a ƙarƙashin lambun rufin gidanmu a bara. Ya sa ginin da ke ƙarƙashinsa ya bushe sakamakon ruwan sama mai yawa da daskarewar hunturu. Kayan yana da ƙarfi, kuma ba mu lura da wani tsagewa ko lalacewa ba zuwa yanzu. Wannan zaɓi ne mai amfani ga yankunan da shuke-shuke ke girma, kodayake dole ne mu tabbatar da cewa an haɗa su yadda ya kamata yayin shiryawa.

Li Wei daga China (Injiniya a Ayyukan Kayayyakin more rayuwa): A cikin amfani da hanyar hana ruwa shiga rami, JY-NHP ya yi aiki yadda ya kamata a kan danshi da kuma fallasa sinadarai daga ƙasa. Sauƙin da aka samu ya taimaka masa ya daidaita da ƙananan canje-canje a cikin tushe ba tare da yagewa ba. Rayuwar sabis tana da kyau bisa ga dubawa na farko, wanda ke rage buƙatar dubawa akai-akai. Ya dace da amfanin masana'antu inda dorewar ta ke da mahimmanci.

Sarah daga Ostiraliya (Mai Zane-zanen Yanayi): An yi amfani da wannan a kan ginshiki na wani katafaren gida na bakin teku don magance shigar ruwa da kuma shigar tushen bishiyoyi daga bishiyoyin da ke kusa. An lura da juriyar tsatsa ga yanayin gishiri, ba tare da wani ɓuya ba bayan shekara guda na fallasa. Ba shine mafi sauƙin kayan da za a iya ɗauka ba, amma zaɓuɓɓukan faɗi da tsayi sun sa ƙungiyarmu ta yanke da daidaita shi.

Tambayoyin da Ake Yawan Yi (FAQ)

Waɗanne kayan aiki ake amfani da su a cikin membrane mai hana ruwa na JY-NHP Root Puncture Resistant Polymer? Famfon ɗin ya ƙunshi layuka uku: wani yadi na sama wanda ba a saka ba na polypropylene don haɗawa da ƙarfin tauri, wani fim na polyethylene (PE) na tsakiya don hana ruwa da juriya ga sinadarai, da kuma wani Layer na kariya daga tushen da ke ɗauke da masu hana sinadarai (wanda SGS ta tabbatar) ko shinge na zahiri kamar tushen jan ƙarfe.

Ta yaya membrane ɗin ke tsayayya da huda tushen? Yana haɗa da sinadarai masu hana tushen sinadarai ko tsarin jiki kamar tushen tagulla don toshe tushen tsirrai daga shiga, wanda hakan ya sa ya dace da rufin kore ko wuraren da ciyayi ke tsirowa. Wannan ya samu takardar shaidar Swiss SGS don ingancin toshe tushen.

Menene aikace-aikacen da aka saba amfani da su don wannan samfurin? Ana amfani da shi a aikin gyaran rufin gida, ginshiƙai, ramuka, wuraren zubar da shara, da sauran ayyukan da ake buƙatar kariya daga shigar da danshi da kuma shigar da tushen sa. Yana aiki a cikin mawuyacin yanayi na ƙasa ko masana'antu saboda juriyarsa ga sinadarai.

Menene ƙayyadaddun bayanai da ake da su? Famfon yana zuwa da kauri daga 0.7 mm zuwa 1.2 mm, tsawonsa mita 50 ko 100 a kowace birgima, da kuma faɗinsa mita 1.2. Faɗin yadi ne da ba a saka ba, tare da haɗin polyethylene-polypropylene a ƙasa.

Ta yaya aka shigar da membrane na JY-NHP? Shigarwa ya ƙunshi hanyoyin hana ruwa shiga na yau da kullun, kamar haɗawa da turmi na siminti a saman Layer. Tabbatar da cewa an haɗa shi da kyau kuma an rufe shi a kan dinki don kiyaye ingancin hana ruwa shiga. Ana ba da shawarar shigar da shi na ƙwararru don samun sakamako mafi kyau.

Yaya tsawon lokacin da ake tsammani na aikin membrane? A cikin yanayi na yau da kullun, yana da tsawon rai na fiye da shekaru 20, tare da kaddarorin hana tsufa waɗanda ke rage buƙatar kulawa akai-akai.

Shin membrane ɗin yana jure wa sinadarai da abubuwan da ke haifar da muhalli? Eh, yana jure wa acid, alkalis, gishiri, da sauran sinadarai masu lalata muhalli, wanda hakan ya sa ya dace da muhalli masu tsauri kamar yankunan bakin teku ko wuraren masana'antu.

Shin yana buƙatar kulawa ta musamman? Ana buƙatar ƙaramin gyara da zarar an shigar da shi. Ana ba da shawarar a riƙa duba lalacewa ko lalacewa akai-akai, musamman a wuraren da ke da yawan fallasa, amma ƙarfinsa yana taimakawa wajen rage farashi na dogon lokaci.

Shin wannan membrane ya dace da sauran kayan gini? Yana daurewa sosai da turmin siminti kuma yana da sassauƙa don daidaitawa da lalacewar tushe. Ya kamata a duba dacewa da takamaiman substrates ko manne da aka yi amfani da su a cikin aikin ku.

Ina zan iya siyan membrane na JY-NHP? Ana samunsa ta hanyar masu rarrabawa na Great Ocean Waterproof ko masu samar da kayayyaki masu izini. Tuntuɓe mu don ƙarin bayani game da samuwa a yankinku.

Game da Great Ocean Waterproof

Kamfanin Shandong Great Ocean Waterproof Technology Co., Ltd. (wanda a da ake kira Weifang Juyang New Waterproof Materials Co., Ltd.) yana zaune ne a Garin Taitou, birnin Shouguang, babban cibiyar kayan hana ruwa shiga ta China. An kafa kamfanin a shekarar 1999, kuma ya ƙware a bincike, samarwa, da kuma sayar da kayayyakin hana ruwa shiga, wanda ya kai murabba'in mita 26,000 tare da layukan da aka yi amfani da su wajen yin membranes, zanen gado, da kuma shafa su.

Manyan abubuwan da aka bayar sun haɗa da membranes na polymer na polyethylene-propylene, membranes na PVC da TPO, nau'ikan mannewa, zaɓuɓɓukan jure huda tushe (misali, polymer polyethylene-propylene, PVC), membranes na kwalta da aka gyara, allunan magudanar ruwa, rufin siminti na polyurethane da polymer, lu'ulu'u na lu'ulu'u rufin hana ruwa shiga, fenti na roba mai feshi, fenti na kwalta mara gogewa, manne mai haske, fenti na na'urar ruwa, da kuma tef ɗin mannewa kai tsaye.

Tare da ƙwarewar fasaha mai ƙarfi, kayan aiki na zamani, da kuma cikakken ƙarfin gwaji, kamfanin yana tabbatar da inganci mai inganci, wanda hukumomin ƙasa suka tabbatar, ciki har da bin ƙa'idodin ingancin Ma'aikatar Noma da lasisin samar da kayayyaki na Shandong. Ana sayar da kayayyaki a lardunan China sama da 20 kuma ana fitar da su zuwa ƙasashen duniya, tare da goyon bayan jajircewar tabbatar da gaskiya, aiki tukuru, kirkire-kirkire, da kuma nasarar juna don ci gaban kasuwa.